(ARNT) aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator [Homo sapiens]
Gene
Transcript(s)
Exon(s)
Protein(s)
Gene
 Accession  22806
 Official symbol  ARNT
 Official name  aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator
 Gene type  protein-coding
 Organism  Homo sapiens
 Location  chromosome 1 (NC_000001.9) : 149048810...149115811  (-)
 Map  1q21
 Length  67001  nt
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Alternative name(s) and Synynom(s) top
Synonyms bHLHe2; TANGO; HIF1BETA; HIF1B; HIF-1beta
Names hypoxia-inducible factor 1, beta subunit
dioxin receptor, nuclear translocator
OTTHUMP00000032943
External Links top
Ensembl ENSG00000143437
GeneID 405
HGNC 700
HPRD 00524
Comment top
Summary The aryl hydrocarbon (Ah) receptor is involved in the induction of several enzymes that participate in xenobiotic metabolism. The ligand-free, cytosolic form of the Ah receptor is complexed to heat shock protein 90. Binding of ligand, which includes dioxin and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, results in translocation of the ligand-binding subunit only to the nucleus. Induction of enzymes involved in xenobiotic metabolism occurs through binding of the ligand-bound Ah receptor to xenobiotic responsive elements in the promoters of genes for these enzymes. This gene encodes a protein that forms a complex with the ligand-bound Ah receptor, and is required for receptor function. The encoded protein has also been identified as the beta subunit of a heterodimeric transcription factor, hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF1). A t(1;12)(q21;p13) translocation, which results in a TEL-ARNT fusion protein, is associated with acute myeloblastic leukemia. Three alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq].
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